A Short History of Harley-Davidson Motorcycles

Harley-Davidson got it's humble start when WilliamThe 1970s ushered in a customizing craze amongst
Harley and Arthur Davidson produced the firstenthusiasts, and Harley-Davidson going through a
production motorcycle in 1903. The motorbike was tocompany and factory wide renovation and
be a racing bike, and was built in a small shedrestructuring. All production machinery goes through a
wooden with the words Harley-Davidson Motormajor modernization and a new larger production
Company written on the front door. One year laterplant in Milwaukee.
Harley-Davidson had put out 3 productionHarley's have been known to always have oil leaks
motorcycles for the public.and vibrate massively, sort of an attraction with
In 1905 Harley-Davidson wins it's first race and hiresHarley aficionado's. The 80's came in with a huge turn
it's first employee. Three years later, in 1908,around with the motorcycle company, in dampening
Harley-Davidson sold the first motorcycle to be usedthe vibration, quelling the oil leaks and making them oil
in police service to the Detroit Police Department. Intight. This coupled with a new belt drive instead of
1912 H-D started building it's 6 story factory andchain drive and the new "Softail" frame with hidden
exports it's first bikes to Japan, the first time salesrear end shocks, Harley's became a very smooth and
were extended outside of the United States.comfortable ride. 1981 was also the year
1914 marks the year H-D formally enters itself intoHarley-Davidson bought out the merger AMC and
the national racing circuit, and is quickly known astook control back of the company.
"The Wrecking Crew" for it's dominance in the racingThe Motorcycle Company is traded on the American
industry. By 1917 one-third of all motorcyclesStock Exchange, the first time since 1969, the year
produced would be sold to the military, and was alsoAMF merged with H-D. 1987 is the year H-D is traded
the start of the Service School for Harley-Davidsonon the New York Stock Exchange, and is publicly
Mechanics, for both military and civilian bikes.traded and the companies confidence in itself as a
By 1918 half of all bikes produced were shipped offleader in teh motorcycle industry is evident in this
to military for service in World War 1, and Corporalmove, as well as starting the "Buy Back Program" in
Roy Holtz would be the first soldier to ride awhich owners of older Harley's can trade in their old
Harley-Davidson Motorcycle in Germany. 1920 marksmodels and get full trade-in price on a new "HOG".
the year that the motorcycle company is the largestHarley celebrates it's 90 birthday and has a family
in the world in the motorcycle industry, and has overreunion in Milwaukee, also taking a financial interest in
2,000 dealers in 67 countries worldwide.Buell Motorcycles started by Erik Buell to manufacture
1931 is the year that almost all of Harley'sAmerican sport motorcycles using Harley-Davidson
competitors are gone, with the exception of theEngines and in 1994 enters into the superbike racing
Indian Motorcycle Company. Harley-Davidson andindustry with it's first liquid cooled bike called the
Indian are the only two motorcycle companies inVR1000. Harley celebrates 95 years in 1998 and
America, until 1953. As the world enters into World140,000 riders come to Milwaukee to help with the
War 2, so does Harley go back into Militaryparty and celebration. Harley buys another 49% of
motorcycle production, and the service school isBuell motorcyles making them the majority owner in
turned back into the military motorcycle servicethe company and making the founder Erik Buell
school, also known as the Quartermaster School forchairman of operations.
military mechanics. During this time the public couldIn 2003, more than 250,000 riders converge on
hardly get their hands on a Harley-DavidsonMilwaukee for the final stop of the "Open Road
Motorcycle.Tour" and to celebrate Harley-Davidson's 100th
In 1945 The wartime production slows to a halt andAnniversary and Party. Harley-Davidson and the
a civilian production starts up again, and in 1947 H-DMuscular Dystrophy Association(MDA) mark 25 years
starts to sell what is now the classic black leathertogether as partners in the fight against Muscular
motorcycle jacket. Throughout this whole time HarleyDystrophy. In 2006 Harley announces plans to open a
is consistently winning races on street and dirt overmuseum for the motorcycle company and plans for
and over and still dominates the racing circuit.the opening to be in 2008.
1952 was the year the Harley Sportster made it'sThrough this time H-D has been winning races and
debut, but as the "K" series. It would not be untilhelping charities and people to make life better. This
1957 that it wouldn't be named as such. In 1953brief history on the building of the company is just a
Harley-Davidson would become the sole motorcyclepart of the Harley-Davidson legacy. Most people
manufacturer in the United States when Hendeeassociate H-D with outlaw bikers and black leather
Manufacturing, the the Indian motorcycle company,jackets but many people don't know the otherside
goes out of business.of things with Harley-Davidson. The work with
Elvis Presley poses for a cover shot of Enthusiast,charities and racing through out the whole growth of
the motorcycle enthusiast magazine, in 1956. Thethe company are things many people don't realize
1960's showed Harley winning race ofter race afterabout this little family owned company, that is now
race, and he merge with the American Machine andAmericas biggest motorcycle manufacturer.
Foundry Company, or AMF.