The Downs in Harley-Davidson History

As all Harley-Davidson fans know, the bike has theThese movies were made after the 1947 Hollister,
typical badass American image that is so appealing toCA biker riot on the 4th of July. Also,
bikers all over the world. Over the years, the Harley,Harley-Davidson motorbikes were used by the
as it is so popularly called, has become the veryfamous or rather infamous outlaw gang, otherwise
image of adventure and daredevilry. Aggression andknown as the Hells Angels. It was popular among
violence as necessary attributes have been taggedother biker gangs as well.
to it. This is also due to the reason that throughoutIn 1969, American Machinery and Foundry (AMF)
time, in movies and literature the bike has alwaysbought the company and brought about a lot of
been associated with violence and aggression. It hasadministrative changes. The production was curtailed
been mostly portrayed as a gangster bike. However,and even the number of employees was slashed. As
as a result, in spite of its overwhelming popularity,a result there were a lot of problems within the
the Harley-Davidson image has been tarnished to acompany and the employees struck. The quality of
great extent. And often, this has been unfairly so,the bikes fell and also became more expensive. With
because there has been a point when it had oftensuch a fall in quality, sales went down and
been the target of unjust vilification in the publicsubsequently the Harley-Davidson Company almost
forum.crashed financially. The once famous Harley-Davidson
In 1952, the Harley-Davidson company had applied toname now became distorted into a variety of
the US Tariff Commission for a 40 per cent tax onderogatory nicknames. The most famous ones were
imported motorcycles. This was followed by an"Hardly Ableson", "hardly Drivable" and "Hogly
immediate governmental backlash when the companyFerguson".
was charged as being the abettor to many unlawfulThus, the company underwent a complete
and disturbing activities. Hollywood had a lot to doturnaround in its fortune, in the worst way possible.
with this, because, this backlash was preceded by aThe image garnishment was followed by the AMF
slew of Hollywood movies which were producedtakeover which could not have taken place at a
from the 1950s till the 1970s. These were the typicalworse time. Things just went from bad to worse
biker gangster movies which had liberal quantities ofafter that. At a time, when proper management
blood and gore. As a result the image of thewould have ensured that the company's continuing
motorbike was vilified to a great extent andsuccess, the labor strike almost sealed the fate of
therefore a huge public outcry against the bike whichthe company. But luckily, a sea change was just
was said to encourage violence and aggression.waiting in the wings.